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Property taxes in Hawaii are an essential source of revenue for the state and local governments, supporting various public services and infrastructure. However, understanding the property tax system in Hawaii can be complex due to its unique characteristics. In this article, we will dive into the details of property taxes in Hawaii and answer some frequently asked questions.

Hawaii has one of the lowest property tax rates in the United States. The property tax rate is determined by the County Council of each county and varies between the different islands. As of 2021, the property tax rates in Hawaii range from 0.26% to 0.72% depending on the county.

Property taxes are calculated based on the assessed value of the property. The assessed value is determined by the county’s Real Property Assessment Division, which conducts periodic evaluations of all properties. In general, the assessed value is a percentage of the property’s fair market value. The percentage varies depending on the property’s classification, such as residential, commercial, or agricultural.

Here are some frequently asked questions about property taxes in Hawaii:

1. How often are property taxes assessed in Hawaii?
Property taxes in Hawaii are assessed annually. Property owners receive their tax bills in July, and payment is due by August 20th of each year.

2. Can property tax assessments increase?
Yes, property tax assessments can increase. The assessed value is based on the fair market value, which can change over time. However, there are limitations on how much the assessed value can increase each year.

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3. Are there any exemptions or deductions available for property taxes in Hawaii?
Yes, there are several exemptions and deductions available for property taxes in Hawaii. Some common exemptions include the homeowner’s exemption, which provides a reduction in assessed value for owner-occupied residential properties, and the agricultural use exemption for qualifying agricultural lands.

4. Can property owners appeal their property tax assessments?
Yes, property owners have the right to appeal their property tax assessments if they believe the assessed value is inaccurate. The appeal process varies by county, and property owners should contact their county’s Real Property Assessment Division for more information.

5. Is there a penalty for late property tax payments?
Yes, there is a penalty for late property tax payments in Hawaii. If the payment is not received by the due date, a penalty of 10% of the tax amount is imposed.

6. Can property taxes be paid in installments?
Yes, property taxes in Hawaii can be paid in two installments. The first installment is due by August 20th, and the second installment is due by February 20th of the following year.

7. What happens if property taxes are not paid?
If property taxes are not paid, the county may take legal action to collect the unpaid taxes. This can include placing a tax lien on the property or conducting a tax sale.

8. Can property owners qualify for assistance with property taxes in Hawaii?
Yes, there are programs available to assist low-income homeowners with their property taxes in Hawaii. The most common program is the Real Property Tax Credit, which provides a credit against property taxes for eligible individuals and families.

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In conclusion, property taxes in Hawaii are an important source of revenue for the state and local governments. The tax rates in Hawaii are relatively low compared to other states, and property taxes are assessed annually based on the property’s assessed value. Property owners have the right to appeal their assessments and can take advantage of exemptions, deductions, and assistance programs available. It is essential for property owners to stay informed about the property tax system in Hawaii to ensure compliance and take advantage of any available benefits.
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