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The tax schedule for 2016 refers to the system of tax rates and brackets that were in effect for that year. The tax schedule determines the amount of income tax that individuals and businesses are required to pay based on their taxable income. It is important for taxpayers to understand the tax schedule as it helps in estimating their tax liability and planning their finances accordingly.

The tax schedule for 2016 consisted of seven tax brackets, ranging from 10% to 39.6%, based on the taxpayer’s filing status and income level. The tax rates remained relatively unchanged from the previous year, with slight adjustments for inflation. The tax brackets for 2016 were as follows:

– 10% for individuals with taxable income up to $9,275 ($18,550 for married couples filing jointly)
– 15% for taxable income between $9,276 and $37,650 ($18,551 and $75,300 for married couples filing jointly)
– 25% for taxable income between $37,651 and $91,150 ($75,301 and $151,900 for married couples filing jointly)
– 28% for taxable income between $91,151 and $190,150 ($151,901 and $231,450 for married couples filing jointly)
– 33% for taxable income between $190,151 and $413,350 ($231,451 and $413,350 for married couples filing jointly)
– 35% for taxable income between $413,351 and $415,050 ($413,351 and $466,950 for married couples filing jointly)
– 39.6% for taxable income above $415,050 ($466,951 for married couples filing jointly)

It is important to note that these tax brackets are subject to change each year due to inflation adjustments and changes in tax laws.

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FAQs:

1. What is taxable income?
Taxable income is the amount of income that is subject to taxation after subtracting any deductions, exemptions, and credits.

2. How do I determine my filing status?
Your filing status is determined based on your marital status and family situation. The options include single, married filing jointly, married filing separately, head of household, and qualifying widow(er) with dependent child.

3. Is there a standard deduction for 2016?
Yes, the standard deduction for 2016 was $6,300 for single individuals and married individuals filing separately, $12,600 for married couples filing jointly, and $9,300 for head of household.

4. Are there any changes to the personal exemption for 2016?
The personal exemption for 2016 was $4,050 per individual, subject to phase-out for higher-income taxpayers.

5. Are there any tax credits available for 2016?
Yes, there were various tax credits available for 2016, such as the child tax credit, earned income tax credit, and education credits, which can help reduce your tax liability.

6. What is the alternative minimum tax (AMT)?
The AMT is a separate tax calculation that limits certain deductions and credits to ensure that high-income individuals and corporations pay a minimum amount of tax.

7. Were there any changes to the capital gains tax rates for 2016?
No, the capital gains tax rates for 2016 remained unchanged, with a maximum rate of 20% for long-term capital gains.

8. When is the deadline to file taxes for 2016?
The deadline to file taxes for 2016 was April 18, 2017. However, taxpayers could request an extension until October 16, 2017, by filing Form 4868.
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