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Who Pays Transfer Taxes in NY?

When buying or selling real estate in New York, it is important to understand the various costs involved in the transaction. One of these costs is the transfer tax, which is a fee imposed on the transfer of real property from one party to another. The question of who pays transfer taxes in New York is often a matter of negotiation between the buyer and seller, as it can be determined by the terms of the sales contract. However, it is common for the buyer to pay the transfer tax in most cases.

In New York, the transfer tax is typically calculated based on the sale price of the property. The tax rate varies depending on the location of the property within the state. For example, in New York City, the transfer tax rate is 1% for properties valued at $500,000 or less, and 1.425% for properties valued at more than $500,000. In other areas of New York State, the transfer tax rate is generally lower, ranging from 0.4% to 0.65%.

It is worth noting that transfer taxes are separate from other closing costs, such as attorney fees, title insurance, and recording fees. These additional costs are typically split between the buyer and seller, as outlined in the sales contract.

To further understand the concept of transfer taxes in New York, here are some frequently asked questions and their answers:

1. What is a transfer tax?
A transfer tax is a fee imposed on the transfer of real property from one party to another. It is payable to the state or local government.

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2. How is the transfer tax calculated?
The transfer tax is generally calculated based on the sale price of the property. The tax rate varies depending on the location of the property within New York State.

3. Who typically pays the transfer tax in New York?
In most cases, the buyer pays the transfer tax in New York. However, this can be negotiated between the buyer and seller.

4. Can the transfer tax be split between the buyer and seller?
Yes, the transfer tax can be split between the buyer and seller if agreed upon in the sales contract.

5. Are there any exceptions to paying transfer taxes in New York?
Yes, there are certain exemptions from transfer taxes, such as transfers between spouses, transfers to government agencies, and transfers for nominal consideration.

6. Can the transfer tax be financed as part of the mortgage?
No, the transfer tax cannot be financed as part of the mortgage. It must be paid separately at the time of closing.

7. Are transfer taxes deductible on income taxes?
No, transfer taxes are not deductible on federal or New York State income taxes.

8. Can the transfer tax rate change?
Yes, the transfer tax rate can be changed by the state or local government. It is essential to stay updated with any potential changes in the tax rate.

Understanding the intricacies of transfer taxes in New York is crucial for both buyers and sellers. It is advisable to consult with a real estate attorney or tax professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations.
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